Midwives in Pregnancy

Who they are • How they support you • How midwifery and acupuncture work together

Midwives and Acupuncture: A Natural Partnership

Across BC  – and especially in communities like Vancouver and Salt Spring Island  – midwives and acupuncturists often work closely together to support pregnant women.

Midwives regularly refer their clients to acupuncture for:

During pregnancy:

  • Nausea and vomiting 
  • Anxiety, overwhelm, and sleep difficulty 
  • Back pain, pelvic pain, and sciatica 
  • Headaches and sinus issues 
  • Swelling and carpal tunnel 
  • Digestive problems and heartburn 
  • Fatigue and low energy 

Labour Preparation (Cervical Ripening)

Beginning around 36–37 weeks, many midwives strongly recommend acupuncture to support:

  • Cervical softening 
  • Optimal fetal positioning 
  • Pelvic relaxation 
  • Nervous system regulation 
  • A smoother transition into labour 

Research and years of clinical experience in BC show that labour-prep acupuncture is safe, gentle, and extremely helpful.

Postpartum

After birth, midwives often recommend acupuncture for:

  • Insufficient breast milk supply 
  • Engorgement or blocked ducts 
  • Anxiety or low mood 
  • Healing after birth 
  • Fatigue and hormonal recovery 

Midwifery care and acupuncture share the same philosophy:
support the whole person, listen deeply, intervene only when necessary, and honour the body’s natural wisdom.

What Do Midwives Do?

Registered Midwives are primary care providers who specialize in healthy pregnancy, natural birth, and postpartum care.

They provide:

  • Complete prenatal care 
  • Care during labour and birth 
  • Care for you and your baby until 6–8 weeks postpartum 
  • Home visits after birth 
  • Breastfeeding support 
  • Evidence-based education and emotional support 
  • Ordering and interpreting lab tests and ultrasounds 
  • Screening for physical and emotional well-being 
  • Coordinating with physicians, OBs, nurses, and specialists 

Midwives blend medical training with personalized, relationship-based support.

Is Midwifery Care Safe?

Yes  – extremely.

Large studies from Canada, Europe, Australia, New Zealand, and the UK show that midwifery care for low-risk pregnancies leads to:

  • Lower rates of cesarean birth 
  • Fewer forceps/vacuum deliveries 
  • Fewer episiotomies 
  • Fewer infections 
  • Babies requiring less resuscitation 

Midwives are highly skilled primary care professionals with excellent safety outcomes.

Is Midwifery Care Legal and Regulated?

Yes.

Midwifery in BC has been regulated since 1998 under the Health Professions Act and is overseen by the BC College of Nurses and Midwives (BCCNM).

The title “Registered Midwife” is legally protected.

Do I Need to Pay for a Midwife?

No.

Midwifery care is fully covered by MSP for all BC residents.
Just show your BC Services Card.

If you are new to BC and not yet covered by MSP, midwives may offer private billing.

Can I Have Both a Midwife and a Doctor?

MSP covers one primary maternity care provider at a time:

  • Midwife 
  • Family physician (who delivers) 
  • In some areas, an obstetrician 

However:

  • Midwives consult physicians at any point 
  • They transfer care if complications arise 
  • After 6–8 weeks postpartum, you return to your family doctor 

You still keep your doctor  – they just are not your prenatal provider during pregnancy.

How Midwives and Physicians Work Together

Midwives collaborate closely with:

  • Family doctors 
  • Obstetricians 
  • Pediatricians 
  • Nurses 
  • Lactation consultants 
  • Physiotherapists 

They know when something is outside the range of “normal,” and they act quickly and appropriately.

Training and Qualifications of Midwives

Registered Midwives in BC must:

  • Complete a 4-year university midwifery degree or equivalent internationally recognized training 
  • Pass written, clinical, and oral exams from BCCNM 
  • Maintain hospital privileges 
  • Maintain emergency, neonatal, and obstetric skills 

Their training is extensive and medically rigorous.

Can I Have a Midwife and Still Give Birth in a Hospital?

Absolutely.

Midwives support your choice of birthplace:

  • Hospital 
  • Home 

All Registered Midwives hold hospital privileges.

Can I Still Have an Epidural?

Yes.

Midwives support all safe pain-management options, including:

  • Breathing techniques 
  • Water immersion 
  • Nitrous oxide 
  • TENS 
  • Epidural anesthesia 

Their role is to support you  – not direct your choices.

Where Do Visits Happen?

Most prenatal visits occur in the clinic.

After birth, midwives typically visit you at home during the first 1–2 weeks, then continue care in the clinic until about 6 weeks postpartum.

Midwife vs. Doula - What’s the Difference?

Midwives:

  • Medical professionals 
  • Deliver babies 
  • Order tests, medications, and ultrasounds 
  • Provide postpartum medical care 

Doulas:

  • Not medical providers 
  • Offer emotional, physical, and informational support 
  • Reduce interventions and improve labour satisfaction 
  • Work alongside midwives and doctors 

Many families choose both, and research shows this combination leads to fewer interventions and higher satisfaction.

How Acupuncture Complements Midwifery Care

Acupuncture is one of the most commonly recommended complementary therapies among midwives because it supports:

During pregnancy

  • Nausea and vomiting 
  • Fatigue 
  • Anxiety and emotional overwhelm 
  • Insomnia 
  • Back pain, pelvic pain, and sciatica 
  • Headaches and migraines 
  • Swelling and carpal tunnel 
  • Heartburn and indigestion

Labour preparation (36–37+ weeks)

  • Cervical softening and ripening
  • Pelvic relaxation
  • Nervous system regulation
  • Improved sleep
  • Optimal fetal positioning
  • Reduced fear and tension

Postpartum

  • Low breast milk supply
  • Engorgement and blocked ducts
  • Anxiety, low mood, or emotional depletion
  • Physical recovery after birth
  • Sleep support
  • Hormonal rebalancing

Midwives appreciate acupuncture because it is safe, natural, evidence-informed, and deeply supportive of the emotional and physical needs of pregnant women.